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1 gratulor
I.To manifest one's joy, i. e. to wish a person joy, to congratulate; or to rejoice (freq. and class.; cf. grator).—Constr., alicui, ( alicui) de aliqua re or aliquid, quod, rarely in, pro aliqua re, aliqua re, alicui rei, an object-clause, or absol.:II.unum illud nescio, gratulerne tibi, an timeam, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. ib. 2, 9, 1:gratulor tibi, mi Balbe, vereque gratulor,
id. ib. 6, 12, 1:ipse mihi gratulatus sum,
id. ib. 3, 11, 2:sibi,
Vell. 2, 104, 3; Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 6:quod mihi de filia et de Crassipede gratularis, agnosco humanitatem tuam,
Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 11; cf.:quod mihi de nostro statu, etc., gratularis: minime miramur, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 7, 7;1, 7, 11: ego vero vehementer gratulor de judicio ambitus,
id. ib. 3, 12, 1:legatio de victoria gratulatum venit,
Liv. 45, 13, 12:Caesare interfecto M. Brutus Ciceronem nominatim exclamavit atque ei recuperatam libertatem est gratulatus,
congratulated him on the restoration of liberty, Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28; cf.:ei voce maxima victoriam gratulatur,
id. Verr. 1, 7, 19:mihi gratulatus es illius diei celebritatem,
id. Att. 5, 20, 1 (but cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 507):Sejanum oppressum,
Suet. Claud. 6:Athenienses victoriam gratulabantur,
Curt. 4, 8, 12:civitates quae gratulatae illi sibique victoriam fuerant,
Just. 8, 3 init.:gratulor tibi pro amicitia nostra,
Sall. J. 9, 2:tibi pro opportunitate temporis gratulor, quod, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 15, 14, 3; cf.:tamen, quod abes, gratulor,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; 4, 14, 1; 13, 73, 1; id. Sest. 8, 20; Curt. 6, 7, 15; 8, 12, 17; Tac. H. 4, 64; Suet. Tib. 9:tibi etiam in hoc gratulor,
Cic. Planc. 37, 91; cf.:qua in re tibi gratulor ita vehementer,
id. Fam. 6, 11, 1:temporibus nostris gratulare pro ingenio tali,
Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 5: gratulor tibi affinitate viri mediusfidius optimi, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 13, 1:vires ejus sibi accessisse gratulabatur,
Just. 13, 5, 15; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2:tota mihi mente tibique Gratulor, ingenium non latuisse tuum,
Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 54; cf.:ego me nunc denique natum Gratulor,
congratulate myself, id. A. A. 3, 122:ipse mihi gratulatus sum,
Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 2:gratulor victoriae suae,
id. ib. 4, 8, 1:felicitati tuae,
id. ib. 9, 14, 7:itaque inter se impii cives, quasi vicissent, gratulabantur,
id. Phil. 12, 7, 18:neque enim regio fuit ulla, ex qua non publice ad me venerint gratulatum,
id. Pis. 22, 51:laeto vultu gratulantes,
id. Att. 8, 9, 2:gratulatum satis suo nomine,
Liv. 45, 14, 4:cum gratulamur (in dicendo),
Quint. 3, 4, 3:Gratulantes ex sententia,
id. 8, 5, 1:gratulanti inter poenam,
congratulating himself, Suet. Tib. 60:elemento gratulor,
Juv. 15, 86.—To give thanks, render thanks, to thank, esp. a deity, =grates, gratias agere (mostly ante-class.): Juppiter, tibi, summe, tandem male re gesta gratulor, Enn. ap. Non. 116, 30 (Trag. v. 242 Vahl.); cf.: eamus Jovi maximo gratulatum, Scip. Afric. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3: gratulor divis, Afran. ap. Prisc. p. 804, and ap. Non. 116, 33:deos gratulando obtundere,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 6: dis immortalibus, M. Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5, 2:quapropter illi dolori gratulor,
Quint. 6 praef. § 8 Spald.
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